During which economic period is saving likely to increase among consumers?

Saving is likely to increase among consumers during a recession. In this economic period, consumers tend to become more cautious about their spending due to uncertainty about job security and future income. As a result, households typically prioritize saving over spending, often cutting back on discretionary expenses. The prospect of potential job loss or lowered income leads many individuals to build up their savings to ensure financial stability during tough times. This behavior is consistent with the theory that during economic downturns, consumers are more risk-averse and focus on preserving their financial resources.

In contrast, during a boom, peak, or recovery, consumers may feel more optimistic about their financial situation and the overall economy, leading to increased spending rather than saving.